Svg: Using Getcomputedtextlength To Wrap Text

I'm trying to wrap text by building up a text string, and using getComputedTextLength to find out when the text goes beyond the allowed width. However, I can't find a simple way to

Solution 1:

This should work:

var svgNS = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
    var width = 200;

    functioninit(evt)
    {
        if ( window.svgDocument == null ) {
            svgDocument = evt.target.ownerDocument;
        }
        create_multiline("Whatever text you want here.");
    }

    functioncreate_multiline(text) {
        var words = text.split(' ');                        
        var text_element = svgDocument.getElementById('multiline-text');
        var tspan_element = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "tspan");   // Create first tspan elementvar text_node = svgDocument.createTextNode(words[0]);           // Create text in tspan element

        tspan_element.appendChild(text_node);                           // Add tspan element to DOM
        text_element.appendChild(tspan_element);                        // Add text to tspan elementfor(var i=1; i<words.length; i++)
        {
            var len = tspan_element.firstChild.data.length;             // Find number of letters in string
            tspan_element.firstChild.data += " " + words[i];            // Add next wordif (tspan_element.getComputedTextLength() > width)
            {
                tspan_element.firstChild.data = tspan_element.firstChild.data.slice(0, len);    // Remove added wordvar tspan_element = document.createElementNS(svgNS, "tspan");       // Create new tspan element
                tspan_element.setAttributeNS(null, "x", 10);
                tspan_element.setAttributeNS(null, "dy", 18);
                text_node = svgDocument.createTextNode(words[i]);
                tspan_element.appendChild(text_node);
                text_element.appendChild(tspan_element);
            }
        }


    }
]]>
</script>

<textx="10"y="50"id="multiline-text"></text>

It works by adding tspan elements to the text element and then adding text to each of them.

The result is something like:

<text><tspan>Whatever text</tspan><tspan>you want here.</tspan></text>

In order for getComputerTextLength to work, you need to create the tspan (or text) element first and make sure it is in DOM. Also note that in order to add text to a tspan element, you need to use createTextNode() and append the result.

Solution 2:

a wrapper function for overflowing text:

functionwrap() {
        var self = d3.select(this),
            textLength = self.node().getComputedTextLength(),
            text = self.text();
        while (textLength > (width - 2 * padding) && text.length > 0) {
            text = text.slice(0, -1);
            self.text(text + '...');
            textLength = self.node().getComputedTextLength();
        }
    } 

usage:

text.append('tspan').text(function(d) { return d.name; }).each(wrap);